AMR (Autonomous Mobile Robot) is a type of self-driving mobile robot equipped with advanced sensors and navigation systems. AMRs can autonomously localize themselves and plan routes without human intervention.
The development of AMR marks the next step forward from AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle), which mainly operates on fixed paths. Unlike AGVs, AMRs can manage large material flows without collisions, ensuring intelligent traffic inside factories and warehouses.
Key Differences Between AMR and AGV
| Aspect | AMR | AGV |
|---|---|---|
| Navigation | Can stop and find a new path based on sensor data. AMRs can complete tasks even when facing unexpected obstacles. | Cannot reroute; simply stops until human intervention is provided. |
| Flexibility | Can dynamically change routes and targets, adapting to the work environment. | Follows fixed routes that are difficult to adjust when the environment changes. |
| Obstacle Response | Automatically finds alternative routes when encountering obstacles. | Stops when encountering an obstacle and only resumes when the path is clear. |
In short, AGVs move along predefined routes, usually marked with wires or magnetic tape. AMRs, on the other hand, use sensors, cameras, and advanced algorithms to autonomously navigate and adapt to constantly changing environments.
Integrated Functions of AMR
Autonomous Mobile Robots are equipped with multiple integrated functions that enhance performance and ensure safety during transportation tasks:
A – Safety Sensors
- Function: Detect obstacles and people in the work environment.
- Operation: Utilize ultrasonic, infrared, and laser sensors to measure distance and detect objects. When an obstacle is detected, the AMR either stops or adjusts its path to avoid collisions.
- Benefit: Ensures safety for both robots and humans, minimizing the risk of accidents.
B – 3D Camera
- Function: Provides detailed images of the AMR’s surroundings.
- Operation: Uses 3D scanning technology to collect depth and spatial data, allowing the AMR to create accurate 3D maps of its workspace.
- Benefit: Enhances object recognition and navigation precision.
C – VSLAM (Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping)
- Function: Enables AMRs to map the environment and determine their location in real time.
- Operation: Uses cameras and image processing algorithms to analyze surroundings while updating the robot’s position on the generated map.
- Benefit: Improves localization capabilities, allowing AMRs to operate effectively in complex environments without human intervention.
D – Stereo Camera
- Function: Strengthens perception and environmental analysis.
- Operation: Uses two or more cameras to capture images from multiple angles, generating highly accurate 3D representations of the environment.
- Benefit: Enhances object recognition and decision-making when navigating crowded or complex areas.
(In addition to AMR autonomous robot technology, you can explore PNC Tech’s other solutions, including those implemented in the automotive industry.)
PNC Group’s Strengths in AMR Development
Deep industry knowledge: With extensive experience in both factories and warehouses, PNC’s development team fully understands the specific requirements of each industry. We design AMR solutions tailored to the unique needs of every client.
Professional development team: Our experts have participated in numerous AMR projects across domestic and international markets, keeping pace with cutting-edge technologies while delivering high-quality, reliable products.
Expertise in cameras and image processing: PNC’s strength in vision technology ensures seamless integration of cameras and sensors into AMR systems, enhancing perception and safety.
Comprehensive solutions: Beyond AMRs, PNC integrates IoT (Internet of Things), automated storage systems (ASRS), and AGV/AMR solutions for complete automation ecosystems.
Customization and installation support: PNC provides consultation for hardware procurement and custom solution design. Our technical team supports clients through device selection, software integration, and commissioning to ensure optimal system performance.
End-to-end system management: We offer AMR system management and maintenance services, helping businesses maintain stable, continuous operations.
With these advantages, PNC is committed to delivering advanced, efficient, and reliable AMR solutions that support enterprises in modernizing production processes and strengthening competitiveness in the Industry 4.0 era.
Contact Us
If you are looking for a trusted provider of automated warehouse solutions, contact PNC Group. We will consult and deliver the most suitable system for your business needs and budget.
📞 Hotline: (+84) 964 578 906
✉️ Email: sales@pnctech.vn
🔗 Website: pnctech.vn
